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FOOD COMPOSITION AND NICHE CHARACTERISTIC OF GIANT FEATHERBACK (Chitala lopis, Bleeker 1851) IN KAMPAR RIVER, INDONESIA

Indonesia. KKP. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kelautan dan Perikanan - Organizational Body; Arif Wibowo - Personal Name; Ridwan Affandi - Personal Name; Dwi Atminarso - Personal Name;

This paper provides information on the diets of Chitala lopis in Kampar River, Riau Province based on study conducted from Mei 2009 to November 2010. Fish species were obtained from fishers using modified nets, traps, hooks and lines. Specimens were cold with cool box at the point of collection and transported to the laboratory. A total of 176 fish specimens were inspected and their stomach contents were examined. The month-wise collection and experiments were made to exhibit the seasonal variation in food preferences, and feeding habit of the fish. Frequency of occasion and numerical methods were used in this study. Results of denote that C. lopis fed on juvenile fish, shrimp, plant material, insects, worms, benthos, gravel and unidentified organism. The consumption of shrimp tends to increase due to giant featherback’s size, which relates to wider mouth, energy, location (water depth) and gonad development, also there is an increase of shrimp consumption during dry season. In giant featherback, the percentage of consumed shrimps is associated with sex and season, meanwhile the consumption of small fish and plant material is related to fish’s size, sampling station and maturity index. Giant featherback tends to be more selective consuming certain food’s group while growing.


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B1801286Koleksi DigitalArchivelago Indonesia Marine Library - Perpustakaan Kementerian Kelautan dan PerikananAvailable
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Koleksi Digital
Publisher
: KKP-Balitbang., Jakarta
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Language
English
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NONE
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Subject(s)
Local Content
Publikasi Internal
Karya Ilmiah
Artikel Ilmiah
Giant featherback
food composition
Kampar River
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Archivelago Indonesia Marine Library yang berasal dari gabungan kata ‘archive’ dan ‘archipelago’ yang memiliki makna tempat yang paling sesuai dan lengkap untuk menyimpan informasi mengenai kelautan dan perikanan Indonesia, merupakan perpustakaan khusus di bawah Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan, dengan koleksi khusus di bidang kelautan dan perikanan.

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