Archivelago Indonesia Marine Library

Perpustakaan Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia

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MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE AFRICAN CATFISH (Clarias gariepinus BURCHELL, 1822) STRAINS INTRODUCED TO INDONESIA

Bambang Iswanto - Personal Name; Imron - Personal Name; Rommy Suprapto - Personal Name; Huria Marnis - Personal Name;

African catfish (Clarias gariepinusBurchell, 1822) has become a great important species in Indonesian aquaculture. Several strains of the African catfish have been introduced to Indonesia for aquaculture purposes, initiated by Dumbo strain from Taiwan in 1985, followed by Paiton strain from Thailand in 1998,then Egypt strain from Egypt in 2007, Masamo strain from Thailand in 2010 and later Kenya strain from Kenya in 2011. Since its introductions, there were no reports yet on their characterization studies. The present study was conducted to morphologically characterize the strains of African catfish introduced to Indonesia, i.e.Dumbo, Paiton,Egypt, Masamo, and Kenya strains. Morphometric and meristic data obtained were analyzed using Principal Component Analysis. Results of the morphometric characterization in thepresent study revealed that Dumbo, Paiton, Masamo, and Kenya strains were indistinguishable, whilemorphometric characteristic of Egypt strain was more or less different from those of the other strains. On the other hand, results of the meristic characterization suggested that meristic characteristics of all strains of the introduced African catfish were not different from each other. Therefore, to keep the genetic purity of those introduced strains, they should be properly maintained in isolated places.


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B1707342Koleksi DigitalArchivelago Indonesia Marine Library - Perpustakaan Kementerian Kelautan dan PerikananAvailable
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Indonesia : Research Institute for Fish Breeding., 2015
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English
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Archivelago Indonesia Marine Library yang berasal dari gabungan kata ‘archive’ dan ‘archipelago’ yang memiliki makna tempat yang paling sesuai dan lengkap untuk menyimpan informasi mengenai kelautan dan perikanan Indonesia, merupakan perpustakaan khusus di bawah Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan, dengan koleksi khusus di bidang kelautan dan perikanan.

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